miércoles, 4 de diciembre de 2013

PREPOSITIONS

PREPOSITIONS  


Time

Preposition
Time Nature
In
1. Month or Year. 
 in January, in 1985
2. Particular time of day or month or year
 in morning, in evening, in first week of January, in summer, in winter
3. Century or specific time in past etc
 in 21st century, in stone age, in past, in future, in present

On
1. Day 
 on Monday
2. Date
 on 5th of March, March 5
3. Particular day
 on Independence Day, on my birthday,

At
1. Time of clock
 at 5 O’clock, at 7:30 PM
2. Short and precise time 
 at noon, at sunset, at lunch time, at bed time, at the moment, at the same time





PLACE


Preposition for Place. (in, on, at)

Prepositions “in, on or at” are usually used for different places.

·         “In” is usually used for place which have some boundary (boundary may                 physical or virtual).
·         “On” is  used for surface
·         At” is used for specific place.


Preposition
Place Nature
In
Place having some boundary (physical or virtual boundary) 
Examples.
In hall
In school
In a building
In a box
In a car
In library
In garden
In America
In room
In cupboard




On
Surface of something. 
Examples.
On a table
On blackboard
On a page
On the wall
On the roof
On a map


At
Specific Place.
Examples.
At the entrance
At the bottom of glass
At front of the chair
At bus stop
At the edge of roof






EXERCISES
Describe the picture with the correct prepositions
.

 




Complete the phrase with the preposition

intoThe man is getting             the car. 

inside
She is            the house.






on
The books are                  the shelf.








betweenThe motorcycle is parked               the cars.




 



Preposition for device, instrument or machine.


Different preposition are used by different devices, instruments or machines. by, with, on etc. 

Examples.
         

She comes by bus daily.
He opened the lock with key


Prepositional Verb


A prepositional phrase is a combination of a verb and a preposition. It is just a verb followed by a preposition.

Prepositional PhraseVerb + Preposition

Prepositional Verbs are transitive and they have a direct object in sentence. Some of the frequently used preposition verb are, laugh at, knock at, listen to, look at, look for, look after, wait for, agree to, agree with, talk about, talked to.

Examples.
             
She is listening to music.
She looked at the blackboard

EXERCISES

complete de sentence.

We believe ____ God.
They were waiting _____ the teacher.
Do you _____ with me?
Do you agree ____ my proposal?
Someone is _______ at the door.
.




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